The Best American Comic Novels
Some of you may have been wondering how I didn’t end up included in Andy Borowitz’s “The 50 Funniest American Writers,” his anthology that was published last year. I suppose not having been published in twenty years might have been a mitigating factor, though it didn’t seem to hurt O. Henry or James Thurber. Although the book certainly included many of my favorites, including Mark Twain, Calvin Trillin, Charles Portis, Woody Allen and Philip Roth, there were some notable omissions. You can’t feel bad being part of a “left off” list that includes Joseph Heller, John Barth, Carl Hiaasen, Thomas Berger and Donald Westlake.
You’ll note among the latter group a common trait: they all worked primarily in long form. To get on Borowitz’s list it helped to have a significant output of short stories or essays, preferably published in the New Yorker or something similarly Eastern. As someone who fell in love with comic novels from the first time I met Huck Finn, I thought I’d present my own list of favorites.
For a long time I kept a short list of best comic novels in the back of my mind, sort of the way people carry frayed photographs of their kids or relatives in the back of their wallets. Throughout my young adulthood, that list would always begin with Huck Finn, Catch-22 and Portnoy’s Complaint. I suppose coming of age in the early seventies, it wasn’t surprising to see books that dealt with racial inequality, the absurdity of war and masturbation at the top of the list, not necessarily in that order
The main contribution of collegiate lit courses was to introduce me to John Barth. In those days The Floating Opera, The End of The Road and Lost In The Funhouse were widely taught as examples of post-modernism, whatever that was, but it was The Sot-Weed Factor that captured my imagination. Set in early 18th century colonial Maryland, it told the story of Ebenezer Cooke, poet and virgin, and his chameleon-like mentor, Henry Burlingame. Barth wrote often and at great length about the Potomac and environs, but if you don’t mind 500 pages of early English dialect, Sot-Weed is his best.
During the early 1980s, it was possible to be sitting on a bus or by the pool or at the beach and hear somebody next to you hunched over a paperback and laughing out loud. They were probably reading John Kennedy Toole’s, A Confederacy of Dunces the story of Ignatius J. Reilly, who lives with his mother in a crumbling house in New Orleans in the early sixties, scrawling out manifestos on Big Chief tablets and angry screeds to his sort-of girlfriend, Myrna Minkoff. When Ignatius has to venture onto the streets of New Orleans in search of work, chaos ensues. Most people know the story by now of Toole’s suicide after failing to publish the book, and the campaign by his mother to sell the manuscript, which eventually was discovered by writer Walker Percy. For more insight, check out the documentary film, The Omega Point.
Charles Portis received a much-deserved public re-introduction when the Coen brothers remade True Grit, but my favorite of his remains Masters of Atlantis, a hilariously deadpan story of Lamar Jimmerson, an Indiana doughboy who becomes head of the Gnomons, a Mason-like sect that sweeps the country after the World War I. I owned the film rights for a few years, and tried unsuccessfully (so far) to get them back after True Grit was released. Hint to whoever acquires those rights: I’ve got a great screen adaptation! But I digress…
Thomas Berger gets a lifetime achievement award for my list. Certainly Little Big Man and Return of Little Big Man are landmark achievements, but it is Berger’s collection of mordant, exquisitely crafted novels of the latter part of the 20th century that stand out. They include: Neighbors, Nowhere, Meeting Evil, and my favorite, The Houseguest.
Turning to comic crime fiction, which is my specialty, the names that stand out are Donald Westlake and Carl Hiaasen. You can read any of the Dortmunder series and find yourself captivated by the capers of a hapless bunch of New York burglars led by the redoubtable John Dortmunder. Westlake’s invisible man story, Smoke, is equally enjoyable. Hiassen has his own trademark tales of Florida depravity. The early ones are my favorites, especially Native Tongue, his send-up of the Disney empire, with his corrupt Francis X. Kingsbury’s Amazing Kingdom of Thrills.
You cannot lose with Calvin Trillin. While most of his work is in shorter form – even his novels are on the slim side – Floater, his story of a “back-of-the-book” writer for Time in the sixties and Tepper Isn’t Going Out, his “parking novel” of a few years ago are wonderful.
Among more recent titles, Tom Perotta’s Little Children is a perfectly conceived and executed story set in the east coast suburban world of young families. And Jonathan Tropper’s This Is Where I Leave You, about a dysfunctional Jewish family mourning the death of their father, is another that will have you laughing out loud.
I could go on. Richard Russo, Ron Carlson, Nora Ephron, James Wilcox, John Gregory Dunne, TC Boyle, Lorrie Moore, Thomas McGuane, all have moments of hilarity amid less purely comic work. But I think that is enough to take to the beach and have the person next to you wondering, what’s so funny?
Choosing Television’s Top 100 Series
The Writers Guild is currently conducting a survey of its membership to select the 101 Best Written Television Series, asking members to submit votes for their personal top twenty. Although the usual suspects pop up immediately – I Love Lucy, The Honeymooners, The Twilight Zone, Mary Tyler Moore, The Sopranos – filling out the list turns out to be self-revealing in more ways than I’d thought.
To begin with, any show with a writing credit and more than six episodes is eligible. That includes talk shows, cartoons, mini-series, variety shows – and unfortunately excludes one of my favorites, the ’84-’85 Bears Super Bowl Season. Just kidding. Really.
But what constitutes best? How do I evaluate shows that I watched religiously as a kid, or discovered in reruns when I was in high school and college? When a show creates characters that are so compelling that they become part of the national conversation, isn’t that a sign of great writing? (Think Star Trek). And how about a phony conservative talk show host who stays hilariously in character four nights a week and jump starts the national conversation on election finance? The Colbert Report makes my list.
Despite the fact that my TV credits have been on the drama side, I found myself drawn to comedy. Certainly you can draw a straight line from Sid Caesar’s writing room — Woody Allen, Larry Gelbart, Neil Simon, Carl Reiner, et al — to most every significant show that followed. It wasn’t until the movie “Ten From Your Show of Shows” was released that I actually saw those sketches, but I think any “Best” List has to start there. Similarly, even though my memories of Ernie Kovacs are sketchy, he burrowed into my subconscious early on.
Most of my favorite sitcoms would be on everybody’s list: Seinfeld, MTM, Dick Van Dyke, Lucy, MASH…and if The Larry Sanders Show isn’t exactly a sitcom, it was brilliant from start to finish. (Any show that motivates me to actually pay for HBO gets on the list).
Carol Burnett certainly belongs. Not so obvious, I think, is Barney Miller. If you asked cops during that time period what was their favorite cop show, they would have chosen Barney over most of the dramas. It conveyed the everyday pathos of life in the precinct with wonderfully constructed characters and stories. That said, I was drawn to Hill Street Blues, and followed it right to the end.
You’ve certainly got to include The Simpsons when you turn to animation, and I would go back to Rocky and Bullwinkle as a forerunner – for those of us who grew up with Moose and Squirrel, it is still hilarious.
There are way too many great shows to limit a list to twenty – the final WGA list will be a hundred and one. From the other side of the pond, there are plenty of great dramas – my favorite is The Jewel In The Crown, and Tim Pigott-Smith is one of the great villians of all time. And of course, Monty Python.
But…but…What about? And where’s….And Beaver! Where’s Leave It To Beaver? Sorry. I’m still trying to figure out how to include Bears 44, Dallas 0.



